In a large bowl, add the water and yeast. Cover and let sit for 10 minutes to activate the yeast.
Once the yeast is bubbly and foamy, add the flour and salt. Stir together until combined and the flour is well incorporated. The dough will be shaggy and very sticky.
Cover and let rise for 1-2 hours, until doubled in size.
Transfer the dough to a well floured surface and sprinkle the dough with flour. Shape the dough into a rough ball, folding in the sides towards the center.
On a clean surface, turn the dough over (seam-side down). Using your hands, drag the dough across the countertop towards you or move the dough in a circle to build tension and create a smooth ball.
Transfer the dough to a piece of parchment. Let rise for 40-45 minutes, until doubled in size.
After 10 minutes, place a Dutch oven in the oven and preheat to 450°F.
Just before baking, score the dough. Lift the dough and the parchment into the Dutch oven.
Cover and bake for 20 minutes.
Remove the lid and bake for 10 minutes uncovered. The bread should be a lovely golden-brown and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
Remove the bread from the oven and set it on a wire rack to cool for an hour before slicing.
Notes
Storage: Store covered at room temperature for up to 5 days, or in the freezer for up to 3 months. For best results, wrap the bread tightly in plastic wrap then place it in a zip-top bag and squeeze out all the air before placing it in the freezer. Defrost at room temperature.Make it Ahead: The dough can be made ahead and stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days before baking. To make the dough ahead, after the first rise (before shaping) place the covered bowl in the refrigerator overnight, up to 3 days. To use the refrigerated dough, remove the dough from the refrigerator and proceed directly to preheating the oven (step 4) and shaping the dough (step 5).